Inhibisal Ultra® CS-135

DESCRIPTION

Inhibisal Ultra CS-135 is a water miscible liquid additive containing choline chloride, which is used as a substitute for potassium chloride in drilling, workover, completion, and fracturing fluid applications.   Inhibisal Ultra CS-135 is typically used in amounts ranging from 0.5 to 10.0 gal/1,000 gal (0.5 to 10.0 L/m3) depending on the amount of potassium chloride being replaced, the quantities of shale and clay present in the well bore, and the operation being performed.  A concentration of 1.0 gal/1,000 gal (1.0 L/m3) of Inhibisal Ultra CS-135 will provide an equivalent to 2.0% potassium chloride.  Inhibisal Ultra CS-135 packaging can be customized to meet specific requirements.

FEATURES

  • Clay stabilizer
  • Additive for drilling, workover, completion, and fracturing fluid applications
  • Solution does not affect fracturing fluid crosslink properties
  • Compatible with anionic and nonionic surfactants

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES AND ENVIRONMENTAL DATA

Appearance:                                                      Clear liquid
Specific Gravity:                                                 1.08 - 1.13
Pour Point, ASTM D97:                                      -40°C (-40°F)
Flash Point, ASTM D56:                                    >93.3°C (200°F)
pH, Neat:                                                           6.5 - 9.5
Solubility:                                                          Water
LC50, 96-hour:                                                  >1,000,000 ppm
Chemical Oxygen Demand:                                 2,670 mg/L
Biological Oxygen Demand:                               >1,791 mg/L
D50 - Microtox Testing:

Test

EC20

EC50

PASS/FAIL

MTX - Threshold

MTX - Confirmation

@ 146 L/m3

62 L/m3 (33 - 120)

 

48% (32 - 73)

160 L/m3 (110 - 230)

 

>91%

not applicable

 

PASS

SHALE STABILITY INDEX (%) FOR POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & INHIBISAL ULTRA CS-135

Potassium Chloride
Inhibisal Ultra CS-135
3% 5% 7% 3% 5% 7%
88.02 87.03 89.86 87.96 90.70 90.70

 

Inhibisal Ultra B Chart

The shales stability index (SSI) values define the surface conditions of shale specimens before and after exposure to test fluids. The higher the SSI number, the less water uptake by the shale samples.