DESCRIPTION
Inhibisal Ultra CS-135
is a water miscible liquid additive containing choline chloride,
which is used as a substitute for potassium chloride in drilling,
workover, completion, and fracturing fluid applications.
Inhibisal Ultra
CS-135 is typically used in amounts ranging from
0.5 to 10.0 gal/1,000 gal (0.5 to 10.0 L/m3) depending
on the amount of potassium chloride being replaced, the quantities
of shale and clay present in the well bore, and the operation being
performed. A concentration of 1.0 gal/1,000 gal (1.0
L/m3) of Inhibisal Ultra
CS-135 will provide an equivalent to 2.0% potassium
chloride. Inhibisal Ultra
CS-135 packaging can be customized to meet specific
requirements.
FEATURES
- Clay stabilizer
- Additive for drilling, workover, completion, and fracturing
fluid applications
- Solution does not affect fracturing fluid crosslink
properties
- Compatible with anionic and nonionic surfactants
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES AND ENVIRONMENTAL DATA
Appearance:
Clear liquid
Specific Gravity:
1.08 - 1.13
Pour Point, ASTM D97:
-40°C (-40°F)
Flash Point, ASTM D56:
>93.3°C (200°F)
pH, Neat:
6.5 - 9.5
Solubility:
Water
LC50, 96-hour:
>1,000,000 ppm
Chemical Oxygen
Demand:
2,670
mg/L
Biological Oxygen
Demand:
>1,791 mg/L
D50 - Microtox Testing:
|
Test
|
EC20
|
EC50
|
PASS/FAIL
|
|
MTX - Threshold
MTX - Confirmation
@ 146 L/m3
|
62 L/m3 (33 - 120)
48% (32 - 73)
|
160 L/m3 (110 - 230)
>91%
|
not applicable
PASS
|
SHALE STABILITY INDEX (%)
FOR POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & INHIBISAL ULTRA
CS-135
Potassium Chloride
|
Inhibisal Ultra
CS-135 |
| 3% |
5% |
7% |
3% |
5% |
7% |
| 88.02 |
87.03 |
89.86 |
87.96 |
90.70 |
90.70 |

The shales stability index (SSI) values define the surface
conditions of shale specimens before and after exposure to test
fluids. The higher the SSI number, the less water uptake by the
shale samples.