- Clay removal additive for filter cakes in open-hole/screen
completions
DESCRIPTION
Boreclean is an acidified polyethylene
glycol mixed in brine. Exposure of deposited clay drill solids to
this solution during the completion phase after the polymer
fraction of the filter cake has been chemically degraded improves
overall filter cake removal. Preferential adsorption of the
polyglycol and displacement of water from the clay surfaces lessens
stickiness, surface adherence, and subsequently aids in circulation
of these particles from the borehole, prior to producing the well.
This reduces the potential for filter cake insolubles to become
entrained in a sand exclusion assembly and limit reservoir
production.
Boreclean is packaged in 50 lb or 25 kg
sacks.
APPLICATIONS
Boreclean may be utilized as part of a
completion sequence utilized to break filter cake polymers, attack
clay solids, and dissolve primary bridging solids. A typical
procedure includes:
- Polymer breaker solution
- Brine spacer
- Acidic/polyglycol soak solution
- Circulating brine wash
MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
Normal treatment is 100 lb/bbl mixed into a HCl/brine
solution.
FLUID COMPOSITIONS, FILTER CAKE REMOVAL TREATMENTS,AND RETURN
PERMEABILITIES FOR NaCl AND CaCO3 SYSTEMS
| Sample |
A |
B |
|
Brine, bbl
|
0.96
|
0.95
|
|
Brine type
|
10.0 ppg NaCl
|
3% KCl saturated with NaCl
|
|
Xanthan gum biopolymer, lb/bbl
|
1.25
|
1.2
|
|
Derivatized starch, lb/bbl
|
3.75
|
3.8
|
|
Sodium thiosulfate, lb/bbl
|
--
|
0.25
|
|
Magnesium peroxide, lb/bbl
|
--
|
0.5
|
|
Calcium carbonate, lb/bbl
|
38
|
--
|
|
Sodium chloride, lb/bbl
|
--
|
15
|
|
Rev dust, lb/bbl
|
30
|
30
|
|
Pierre shale, lb/bbl
|
5
|
5
|
| SYSTEM |
TEMPERATURE(°F) |
SOAK TIME (hrs) |
TREATMENT |
RETURN FLOW(%) |
| 1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
|
A
|
175
|
2.5
|
5
|
10% HCl
|
5% HCl
|
40
|
|
175
|
2.5
|
5
|
10% HCl
|
5% HCl/100 lb/bbl Boreclean
|
85
|
|
B
|
100
|
8
|
--
|
10% HCl
|
--
|
45
|
|
100
|
4
|
4
|
10% HCl
|
5% HCl/100 lb/bbl Boreclean
|
80
|
|
A - CaCO3 System
B - NaCl System
1 - Polymer Breaker: saturated with respect to NaCl
2 - Clay Removal: saturated with respect to NaCl
|